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opendal_service_swift/
backend.rs

1// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
2// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
3// distributed with this work for additional information
4// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
5// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
6// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
7// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8//
9//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10//
11// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
12// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
13// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
14// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
15// specific language governing permissions and limitations
16// under the License.
17
18use std::fmt::Debug;
19use std::sync::Arc;
20
21use http::StatusCode;
22use log::debug;
23
24use super::SWIFT_SCHEME;
25use super::SwiftConfig;
26use super::core::parse_error;
27use super::core::*;
28use super::deleter::SwiftDeleter;
29use super::lister::SwiftLister;
30use super::reader::*;
31use super::writer::SwiftWriter;
32use opendal_core::raw::*;
33use opendal_core::*;
34
35/// [OpenStack Swift](https://docs.openstack.org/api-ref/object-store/#)'s REST API support.
36/// For more information about swift-compatible services, refer to [Compatible Services](#compatible-services).
37#[doc = include_str!("docs.md")]
38#[doc = include_str!("compatible_services.md")]
39#[derive(Debug, Default)]
40pub struct SwiftBuilder {
41    pub(super) config: SwiftConfig,
42}
43
44impl SwiftBuilder {
45    /// Set the remote address of this backend
46    ///
47    /// Endpoints should be full uri, e.g.
48    ///
49    /// - `http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1/AUTH_test`
50    /// - `http://192.168.66.88:8080/swift/v1`
51    /// - `https://openstack-controller.example.com:8080/v1/ccount`
52    ///
53    /// If user inputs endpoint without scheme, we will
54    /// prepend `https://` to it.
55    pub fn endpoint(mut self, endpoint: &str) -> Self {
56        self.config.endpoint = if endpoint.is_empty() {
57            None
58        } else {
59            Some(endpoint.trim_end_matches('/').to_string())
60        };
61        self
62    }
63
64    /// Set container of this backend.
65    ///
66    /// All operations will happen under this container. It is required. e.g. `snapshots`
67    pub fn container(mut self, container: &str) -> Self {
68        self.config.container = if container.is_empty() {
69            None
70        } else {
71            Some(container.trim_end_matches('/').to_string())
72        };
73        self
74    }
75
76    /// Set root of this backend.
77    ///
78    /// All operations will happen under this root.
79    pub fn root(mut self, root: &str) -> Self {
80        self.config.root = if root.is_empty() {
81            None
82        } else {
83            Some(root.to_string())
84        };
85
86        self
87    }
88
89    /// Set the token of this backend.
90    ///
91    /// Default to empty string.
92    pub fn token(mut self, token: &str) -> Self {
93        if !token.is_empty() {
94            self.config.token = Some(token.to_string());
95        }
96        self
97    }
98
99    /// Set the TempURL key for generating presigned URLs.
100    ///
101    /// This should match the `X-Account-Meta-Temp-URL-Key` or
102    /// `X-Container-Meta-Temp-URL-Key` value configured on the Swift
103    /// account or container.
104    pub fn temp_url_key(mut self, key: &str) -> Self {
105        if !key.is_empty() {
106            self.config.temp_url_key = Some(key.to_string());
107        }
108        self
109    }
110
111    /// Set the hash algorithm for TempURL signing.
112    ///
113    /// Supported values: `sha1`, `sha256`, `sha512`. Defaults to `sha256`.
114    /// The cluster must have the chosen algorithm in its
115    /// `tempurl.allowed_digests` (check `GET /info`).
116    pub fn temp_url_hash_algorithm(mut self, algo: &str) -> Self {
117        if !algo.is_empty() {
118            self.config.temp_url_hash_algorithm = Some(algo.to_string());
119        }
120        self
121    }
122}
123
124impl Builder for SwiftBuilder {
125    type Config = SwiftConfig;
126
127    /// Build a SwiftBackend.
128    fn build(self) -> Result<impl Service> {
129        debug!("backend build started: {:?}", self);
130
131        let root = normalize_root(&self.config.root.unwrap_or_default());
132        debug!("backend use root {root}");
133
134        let endpoint = match self.config.endpoint {
135            Some(endpoint) => {
136                if endpoint.starts_with("http") {
137                    endpoint
138                } else {
139                    format!("https://{endpoint}")
140                }
141            }
142            None => {
143                return Err(Error::new(
144                    ErrorKind::ConfigInvalid,
145                    "missing endpoint for Swift",
146                ));
147            }
148        };
149        debug!("backend use endpoint: {}", endpoint);
150
151        let container = match self.config.container {
152            Some(container) => container,
153            None => {
154                return Err(Error::new(
155                    ErrorKind::ConfigInvalid,
156                    "missing container for Swift",
157                ));
158            }
159        };
160
161        let token = self.config.token.unwrap_or_default();
162        let temp_url_key = self.config.temp_url_key.unwrap_or_default();
163        let has_temp_url_key = !temp_url_key.is_empty();
164        let temp_url_hash_algorithm = match &self.config.temp_url_hash_algorithm {
165            Some(algo) => TempUrlHashAlgorithm::from_str_opt(algo)?,
166            None => TempUrlHashAlgorithm::Sha256,
167        };
168
169        Ok(SwiftBackend {
170            core: Arc::new(SwiftCore {
171                info: ServiceInfo::new(SWIFT_SCHEME, &root, ""),
172                capability: Capability {
173                    stat: true,
174                    stat_with_if_match: true,
175                    stat_with_if_none_match: true,
176                    stat_with_if_modified_since: true,
177                    stat_with_if_unmodified_since: true,
178
179                    read: true,
180                    read_with_suffix: true,
181                    read_with_if_match: true,
182                    read_with_if_none_match: true,
183                    read_with_if_modified_since: true,
184                    read_with_if_unmodified_since: true,
185
186                    write: true,
187                    write_can_empty: true,
188                    write_can_multi: true,
189                    write_multi_min_size: Some(5 * 1024 * 1024),
190                    write_multi_max_size: if cfg!(target_pointer_width = "64") {
191                        Some(5 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
192                    } else {
193                        Some(usize::MAX)
194                    },
195                    write_with_content_type: true,
196                    write_with_content_disposition: true,
197                    write_with_content_encoding: true,
198                    write_with_cache_control: true,
199                    write_with_user_metadata: true,
200
201                    delete: true,
202                    delete_max_size: Some(10000),
203
204                    copy: true,
205
206                    list: true,
207                    list_with_recursive: true,
208                    list_with_start_after: true,
209
210                    presign: has_temp_url_key,
211                    presign_stat: has_temp_url_key,
212                    presign_read: has_temp_url_key,
213                    presign_write: has_temp_url_key,
214
215                    shared: true,
216
217                    ..Default::default()
218                },
219                root,
220                endpoint,
221                container,
222                token,
223                temp_url_key,
224                temp_url_hash_algorithm,
225            }),
226        })
227    }
228}
229
230/// Backend for Swift service
231#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
232pub struct SwiftBackend {
233    pub(crate) core: Arc<SwiftCore>,
234}
235
236impl Service for SwiftBackend {
237    type Reader = oio::StreamReader<SwiftReader>;
238    type Writer = oio::MultipartWriter<SwiftWriter>;
239    type Lister = oio::PageLister<SwiftLister>;
240    type Deleter = oio::BatchDeleter<SwiftDeleter>;
241    type Copier = oio::OneShotCopier;
242    type Composer = ();
243
244    fn info(&self) -> ServiceInfo {
245        self.core.info.clone()
246    }
247
248    fn capability(&self) -> Capability {
249        self.core.capability
250    }
251
252    async fn create_dir(
253        &self,
254        _ctx: &OperationContext,
255        _path: &str,
256        _args: OpCreateDir,
257    ) -> Result<RpCreateDir> {
258        Err(Error::new(
259            ErrorKind::Unsupported,
260            "operation is not supported",
261        ))
262    }
263
264    async fn stat(&self, ctx: &OperationContext, path: &str, args: OpStat) -> Result<RpStat> {
265        let resp = self.core.swift_get_metadata(ctx, path, &args).await?;
266
267        match resp.status() {
268            StatusCode::OK | StatusCode::NO_CONTENT => {
269                let headers = resp.headers();
270                let mut meta = parse_into_metadata(path, headers)?.into_builder();
271                let user_meta = parse_prefixed_headers(headers, "x-object-meta-");
272                if !user_meta.is_empty() {
273                    meta.user_metadata(user_meta);
274                }
275
276                Ok(RpStat::new(meta.build()))
277            }
278            _ => Err(parse_error(
279                ErrorContext::new(ServiceOperation("ShowObjectMetadata")),
280                resp,
281            )),
282        }
283    }
284    fn read(&self, ctx: &OperationContext, path: &str, args: OpRead) -> Result<Self::Reader> {
285        let output: oio::StreamReader<SwiftReader> = {
286            Ok(oio::StreamReader::new(SwiftReader::new(
287                self.clone(),
288                ctx.clone(),
289                path,
290                args,
291            )))
292        }?;
293
294        Ok(output)
295    }
296
297    fn write(&self, ctx: &OperationContext, path: &str, args: OpWrite) -> Result<Self::Writer> {
298        let output: oio::MultipartWriter<SwiftWriter> = {
299            let concurrent = args.concurrent();
300            let writer = SwiftWriter::new(
301                self.core.clone(),
302                ctx.clone(),
303                args.clone(),
304                path.to_string(),
305            );
306            let w = oio::MultipartWriter::new(ctx.executor().clone(), writer, concurrent);
307
308            Ok(w)
309        }?;
310
311        Ok(output)
312    }
313
314    fn delete(&self, ctx: &OperationContext) -> Result<Self::Deleter> {
315        let output: oio::BatchDeleter<SwiftDeleter> = {
316            Ok(oio::BatchDeleter::new(
317                SwiftDeleter::new(self.core.clone(), ctx.clone()),
318                self.core.capability.delete_max_size,
319            ))
320        }?;
321
322        Ok(output)
323    }
324
325    fn list(&self, ctx: &OperationContext, path: &str, args: OpList) -> Result<Self::Lister> {
326        let output: oio::PageLister<SwiftLister> = {
327            let l = SwiftLister::new(
328                self.core.clone(),
329                ctx.clone(),
330                path.to_string(),
331                args.recursive(),
332                args.limit(),
333                args.start_after().map(String::from),
334            );
335
336            Ok(oio::PageLister::new(l))
337        }?;
338
339        Ok(output)
340    }
341
342    async fn presign(
343        &self,
344        _ctx: &OperationContext,
345        path: &str,
346        args: OpPresign,
347    ) -> Result<RpPresign> {
348        let (expire, op) = args.into_parts();
349
350        let method = match &op {
351            PresignOperation::Stat(_) => http::Method::HEAD,
352            PresignOperation::Read(_, _) => http::Method::GET,
353            PresignOperation::Write(_) => http::Method::PUT,
354            _ => {
355                return Err(Error::new(
356                    ErrorKind::Unsupported,
357                    "presign operation is not supported",
358                ));
359            }
360        };
361
362        let url = self.core.swift_temp_url(&method, path, expire)?;
363        let uri: http::Uri = url.parse().map_err(|e| {
364            Error::new(ErrorKind::Unexpected, "failed to parse presigned URL").set_source(e)
365        })?;
366
367        Ok(RpPresign::new(PresignedRequest::new(
368            method,
369            uri,
370            http::HeaderMap::new(),
371        )))
372    }
373
374    fn copy(
375        &self,
376        ctx: &OperationContext,
377        from: &str,
378        to: &str,
379        args: OpCopy,
380    ) -> Result<Self::Copier> {
381        let core = self.core.clone();
382        let ctx = ctx.clone();
383        let from = from.to_string();
384        let to = to.to_string();
385
386        Ok(oio::OneShotCopier::new(async move {
387            let source_size = match args.source_content_length_hint() {
388                Some(size) => size,
389                None => {
390                    let stat_args: OpStat = options::StatOptions {
391                        version: args.source_version().map(str::to_owned),
392                        ..Default::default()
393                    }
394                    .into();
395                    let resp = core.swift_get_metadata(&ctx, &from, &stat_args).await?;
396                    match resp.status() {
397                        StatusCode::OK | StatusCode::NO_CONTENT => {
398                            parse_into_metadata(&from, resp.headers())?.content_length()
399                        }
400                        _ => {
401                            return Err(parse_error(
402                                ErrorContext::new(ServiceOperation("ShowObjectMetadata")),
403                                resp,
404                            ));
405                        }
406                    }
407                }
408            };
409            // cannot copy objects larger than 5 GB.
410            // Reference: https://docs.openstack.org/api-ref/object-store/#copy-object
411            let resp = core.swift_copy(&ctx, &from, &to).await?;
412
413            let status = resp.status();
414
415            match status {
416                StatusCode::CREATED | StatusCode::OK => {
417                    Ok(MetadataBuilder::file(source_size).build())
418                }
419                _ => Err(parse_error(
420                    ErrorContext::new(ServiceOperation("CopyObject")),
421                    resp,
422                )),
423            }
424        }))
425    }
426
427    async fn rename(
428        &self,
429        _ctx: &OperationContext,
430        _from: &str,
431        _to: &str,
432        _args: OpRename,
433    ) -> Result<RpRename> {
434        Err(Error::new(
435            ErrorKind::Unsupported,
436            "operation is not supported",
437        ))
438    }
439}