Struct opendal::Reader

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pub struct Reader { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Reader is designed to read data from given path in an asynchronous manner.

§Usage

Reader provides multiple ways to read data from given reader. Please note that it’s undefined behavior to use Reader in different ways.

§Direct

Reader provides public API including Reader::read, [Reader:read_range], and [Reader::read_to_end]. You can use those APIs directly without extra copy.

Implementations§

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impl Reader

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pub async fn read(&self, range: impl RangeBounds<u64>) -> Result<Buffer>

Read give range from reader into Buffer.

This operation is zero-copy, which means it keeps the [Bytes] returned by underlying storage services without any extra copy or intensive memory allocations.

§Notes
  • Buffer length smaller than range means we have reached the end of file.
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pub async fn read_into( &self, buf: &mut impl BufMut, range: impl RangeBounds<u64> ) -> Result<usize>

Read all data from reader into given [BufMut].

This operation will copy and write bytes into given [BufMut]. Allocation happens while [BufMut] doesn’t have enough space.

§Notes
  • Returning length smaller than range means we have reached the end of file.
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pub async fn fetch(&self, ranges: Vec<Range<u64>>) -> Result<Vec<Buffer>>

Fetch specific ranges from reader.

This operation try to merge given ranges into a list of non-overlapping ranges. Users may also specify a gap to merge close ranges.

The returning Buffer may share the same underlying memory without any extra copy.

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pub fn into_futures_async_read(self, range: Range<u64>) -> FuturesAsyncReader

Convert reader into FuturesAsyncReader which implements [futures::AsyncRead], [futures::AsyncSeek] and [futures::AsyncBufRead].

§Notes

FuturesAsyncReader is not a zero-cost abstraction. The underlying reader returns an owned Buffer, which involves an extra copy operation.

§Examples
§Basic Usage
use std::io;

use futures::io::AsyncReadExt;
use opendal::Operator;
use opendal::Result;

async fn test(op: Operator) -> io::Result<()> {
    let mut r = op
        .reader("hello.txt")
        .await?
        .into_futures_async_read(1024..2048);
    let mut bs = Vec::new();
    r.read_to_end(&mut bs).await?;

    Ok(())
}
§Concurrent Read

The following example reads data in 256B chunks with 8 concurrent.

use std::io;

use futures::io::AsyncReadExt;
use opendal::Operator;
use opendal::Result;

async fn test(op: Operator) -> io::Result<()> {
    let mut r = op
        .reader_with("hello.txt")
        .concurrent(8)
        .chunk(256)
        .await?
        .into_futures_async_read(1024..2048);
    let mut bs = Vec::new();
    r.read_to_end(&mut bs).await?;

    Ok(())
}
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pub fn into_bytes_stream( self, range: impl RangeBounds<u64> ) -> FuturesBytesStream

Convert reader into FuturesBytesStream which implements [futures::Stream].

§Examples
§Basic Usage
use std::io;

use bytes::Bytes;
use futures::TryStreamExt;
use opendal::Operator;
use opendal::Result;

async fn test(op: Operator) -> io::Result<()> {
    let mut s = op.reader("hello.txt").await?.into_bytes_stream(1024..2048);
    let bs: Vec<Bytes> = s.try_collect().await?;

    Ok(())
}
§Concurrent Read

The following example reads data in 256B chunks with 8 concurrent.

use std::io;

use bytes::Bytes;
use futures::TryStreamExt;
use opendal::Operator;
use opendal::Result;

async fn test(op: Operator) -> io::Result<()> {
    let mut s = op
        .reader_with("hello.txt")
        .concurrent(8)
        .chunk(256)
        .await?
        .into_bytes_stream(1024..2048);
    let bs: Vec<Bytes> = s.try_collect().await?;

    Ok(())
}

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Reader

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fn clone(&self) -> Reader

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Reader

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impl !RefUnwindSafe for Reader

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impl Send for Reader

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impl Sync for Reader

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impl Unpin for Reader

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impl !UnwindSafe for Reader

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Conv for T

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fn conv<T>(self) -> T
where Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
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impl<Choices> CoproductSubsetter<CNil, HNil> for Choices

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type Remainder = Choices

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fn subset( self ) -> Result<CNil, <Choices as CoproductSubsetter<CNil, HNil>>::Remainder>

Extract a subset of the possible types in a coproduct (or get the remaining possibilities) Read more
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impl<T> FmtForward for T

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fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>
where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>
where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>
where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>
where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>
where Self: Octal,

Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>
where Self: Pointer,

Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>
where Self: UpperExp,

Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>
where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_list(self) -> FmtList<Self>
where &'a Self: for<'a> IntoIterator,

Formats each item in a sequence. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> FromRef<T> for T
where T: Clone,

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fn from_ref(input: &T) -> T

Converts to this type from a reference to the input type.
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impl<T> FutureExt for T

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fn with_context(self, otel_cx: Context) -> WithContext<Self>

Attaches the provided Context to this type, returning a WithContext wrapper. Read more
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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [Span], returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_request(self) -> Request<T>

Wrap the input message T in a tonic::Request
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impl<T, U, I> LiftInto<U, I> for T
where U: LiftFrom<T, I>,

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fn lift_into(self) -> U

Performs the indexed conversion.
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impl<T> Pipe for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
where Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
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fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R ) -> R
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.borrow_mut() into the pipe function. Read more
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fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.as_ref() into the pipe function.
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where Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.as_mut() into the pipe function.
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where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.deref() into the pipe function.
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where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.deref_mut() into the pipe function.
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const ALIGN: usize = _

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<Source> Sculptor<HNil, HNil> for Source

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type Remainder = Source

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fn sculpt(self) -> (HNil, <Source as Sculptor<HNil, HNil>>::Remainder)

Consumes the current HList and returns an HList with the requested shape. Read more
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impl<T> Tap for T

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fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
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Mutable access to a value. Read more
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fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

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where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

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where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

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Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

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fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

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fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> TryConv for T

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fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>
where Self: TryInto<T>,

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

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impl<G1, G2> Within<G2> for G1
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fn is_within(&self, b: &G2) -> bool

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fn is_within(&self, b: &G2) -> bool

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